What does effective organizational structure facilitate in ORM?

An effective organizational structure is essential in Operational Risk Management (ORM) as it ensures that there are clearly defined roles and responsibilities throughout the organization. This clarity helps in the systematic identification, assessment, and management of potential operational risks.

When roles and responsibilities are well-defined, it promotes accountability among team members, enabling them to understand their specific functions in the risk management process. This facilitates better communication and collaboration within the organization, which is crucial for identifying risks early and implementing appropriate strategies to mitigate them.

Additionally, a structured approach allows for the establishment of formal reporting lines and governance frameworks, ensuring that risk management practices are integrated into the daily operations of the organization. This is vital for maintaining oversight and ensuring that all operational risks are appropriately managed. By having structured processes in place, organizations can respond more effectively to risks as they arise, ultimately leading to a more resilient operational environment.

In contrast, options that suggest ambiguity, increased risks without oversight, or complete independence from risk assessments would likely hinder risk management efforts and create vulnerabilities within the organization. An effective organizational structure counters these issues by promoting a proactive risk culture where risk awareness and management become part of everyday operations.